Dog and Cat Breeds: Size, Lifespan, Health and Costs

Quick answer

34 breed guides. For each new guide, PDSA, the UK veterinary charity, supplies the size, lifespan, health problems to watch, exercise and grooming needs and minimum running cost; the older guides draw on kennel club breed standards and veterinary studies.

From PDSA, the UK veterinary charity. Not veterinary advice. Worried about your own pet? See who to call.

Dog breeds

BreedSizeLifespan (PDSA)
Border CollieMediumover 12 years
Cavalier King Charles SpanielSmallover 12 years
Cocker SpanielMediumover 10 years
BoxerLargeover 10 years
Shih TzuSmallover 10 years
PugSmallover 10 years
ChihuahuaSmallover 12 years
Staffordshire Bull TerrierMediumover 12 years
BulldogMediumunder 10 years
Siberian HuskyLargeover 10 years
Dobermann (Doberman)Largeover 10 years
PomeranianSmallover 12 years
Jack Russell TerrierSmallover 10 years
Bernese Mountain DogLargeup to 10 years
Great DaneLarge (giant)under 10 years

More dog breed guides: Beagle Breed Guide · Dachshund Breed Guide · French Bulldog Breed Guide · German Shepherd Breed Guide · Golden Retriever Breed Guide · Labrador Retriever Breed Guide · Poodle Breed Guide - Coat, Health Tests and Three Sizes · Rottweiler Breed Guide · Yorkshire Terrier Breed Guide.

Cat breeds

BreedAverage weightLifespan (PDSA)
British Shorthair5 kg14-18 years
Sphynx3.7 kg15 years
Abyssinian4.5 kg12-15 years
Norwegian Forest Cat5.5 kg14-16 years
Devon Rex3.6 kg12-16 years

More cat breed guides: Bengal Cat Breed Guide · Maine Coon Breed Guide - Size, Health and Living With One · Persian Cat Breed Guide - What 3,235 Cats Actually Showed · Ragdoll Cat Breed Guide - Temperament, Health and Genetics · Siamese Cat Breed Guide - The Coat, the Voice, the Data.

Breed costs

How Much Does a Beagle Cost? · How Much Does a Dachshund Cost? Back Problems and Vet Bills · How Much Does a French Bulldog Cost? What Drives the Bills · How Much Does a German Shepherd Cost? What Drives the Bills · How Much Does a Golden Retriever Cost? What Drives the Bills · How Much Does Pet Insurance Cost? · How Much Does a Labrador Cost? What Drives the Vet Bills · How Much Does a Maine Coon Cost? What Drives the Bills · How Much Does a Persian Cat Cost? What Drives the Bills · How Much Does a Poodle Cost? Toy, Miniature and Standard · How Much Does a Rottweiler Cost? What Drives the Bills · How Much Does a Siberian Husky Cost? What Drives the Bills · How Much Does a Yorkshire Terrier Cost? What Drives the Bills. General figures: puppy first-year costs, kitten first-year costs and which breed fits your life?.

Sources

Each guide links the PDSA breed page or kennel club standard it was written from, with the date it was read.